Annual meeting requirements in Virginia (VSCA)
Virginia corporations must hold an annual shareholders' meeting under Va. Code § 13.1-654 at a time fixed by the bylaws. The meeting can be replaced by majority written consent under Va. Code § 13.1-657.
| Va. Code § 13.1-654 | Annual meeting required |
|---|---|
| Va. Code § 13.1-657 | Action without meeting |
| Va. Code § 13.1-658 | Notice of meeting |
| Va. Code § 13.1-664 | Voting |
| Deadline | Each year as fixed by bylaws |
| Written consent | Majority sufficient for most actions |
- Annual meeting under § 13.1-654 at time fixed by bylaws
- Virginia follows the MBCA framework
- Written consent under § 13.1-657 permits majority for most actions
- Notice 10-60 days before the meeting under § 13.1-658
- Court-ordered meeting available under § 13.1-656
Va. Code § 13.1-654 requirements
Section 13.1-654 of the Virginia Stock Corporation Act requires every Virginia corporation to hold an annual shareholders' meeting at a time fixed by the bylaws. The meeting elects directors and addresses other proper business. Virginia adopted the MBCA, so the framework follows MBCA Chapter 7 closely.
Written consent under § 13.1-657
Virginia's consent regime permits action by written consent signed by holders of the minimum votes required at a meeting. For most actions including director elections, majority consent is sufficient.
Notice under § 13.1-658
Notice must be sent not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the meeting, consistent with MBCA conventions.
What's distinctive about Virginia
Virginia is largely MBCA-aligned for annual-meeting purposes. The state's distinctive features are concentrated in its administrative framework (the constitutional State Corporation Commission, the share-based Annual Registration Fee, the automatic-termination consequence for non-payment), not the annual-meeting framework itself. The standard MBCA majority-consent regime applies, which keeps the annual cycle efficient for closely-held Virginia corporations.
Octelligence generates the annual unanimous written consent or meeting minutes for every corporation, with director election and other ordinary business pre-formatted.
See Digital Corporate RecordsTracked deadlines, jurisdiction-specific templates, electronic written consents, and a complete records.