United States · Florida

Shareholder list and books for a Florida corporation

FBCA §§ 607.1601-607.1602 govern Florida's shareholder records and inspection rules. Florida uses the MBCA two-tier inspection structure, basic records freely accessible, sensitive records require proper purpose.

Governing statute
Florida Business Corporation Act, Chapter 607
FBCA § 607.1601Corporate records including shareholder list
FBCA § 607.1602Inspection of records by shareholders
FBCA § 607.0720Shareholder list for meetings
FBCA § 607.0721Voting by record holder
FBCA § 607.0726Voting trust agreements
At a glance
  • FBCA § 607.1601 requires the corporation to maintain a record of shareholders alongside other corporate records
  • Two-tier inspection structure: basic records (shareholder list available with notice); sensitive records (require proper purpose)
  • Shareholder list with names, addresses, and number of shares held must be available for inspection 10 days before each meeting
  • Section 607.0720 governs the meeting shareholder list specifically
  • Records location is the principal office; copies may be provided on request

Florida's MBCA-based records framework

Florida adopted the Model Business Corporation Act and its corporate records framework follows the MBCA approach. Section 607.1601 specifies the records every corporation must keep. Among them is a 'record of shareholders', the Florida equivalent of the stock ledger, containing:

  • The names and addresses of all shareholders
  • The number, class, and series of shares held by each
  • The dates of issuance and transfer

The record may be in any form. The corporation must be able to convert the record to written form within a reasonable time on demand.

Two-tier inspection (§ 607.1602)

Florida distinguishes between two categories of records for inspection:

Tier 1, basic records. The shareholder list and certain other basic documents (articles, bylaws, recent shareholder meeting minutes, recent communications, current officers and directors) are accessible to any shareholder on five business days' written notice, without a showing of proper purpose.

Tier 2, sensitive records. Accounting records, minutes of board meetings, and the underlying detail of the shareholder list require (i) a good-faith demand stating a proper purpose, (ii) the demand describing the records with reasonable particularity, and (iii) the records being directly connected to the stated purpose.

The two-tier approach is a key feature of MBCA-based statutes. It balances broad access to public-facing information with protection of sensitive operational records.

Meeting shareholder list (§ 607.0720)

FBCA § 607.0720 specifically addresses the shareholder list for meetings. Beginning two business days after notice of meeting is given and continuing through the meeting, the list of shareholders entitled to vote must be available for inspection by any shareholder at the corporation's principal office or at another place identified in the notice.

The meeting list must show:

  • The name of each shareholder
  • The address of each shareholder
  • The number of shares held by each

Shareholders, their agents, and attorneys may inspect the list and copy it (at the shareholder's expense) during regular business hours.

Record location and form

Florida requires the corporate records, including the shareholder record, to be available at the principal office (or, in some cases, at another reasonably accessible location). The records may be electronic, but must be convertible to clearly legible written form within a reasonable time. Most modern Florida corporations maintain digital shareholder records with the principal office as the primary access location.

In Octelligence
A share register that stays current.

Octelligence keeps the share register up to date as issuances, transfers, and conversions happen. Certificates and cap tables are generated from the register, not maintained alongside it. The activity log records every change.

See Digital Corporate Records
Ownership that doesn't drift
A share register that never drifts.

Live register, share certificates tied to register entries, cap table built from the register itself.